The custom of trick or
treating became popular around 1930. It is believed that stems from a practice
that emerged in Europe during the ninth century called “Souling”, a kind of
service to souls. On November 2, All Souls Day, Christians went from village to
village begging for "dead cakes" (soul cakes), which were pieces of
bread with raisins. The more cakes the beggars would receive, the greater the
number of sentences that would pray for the souls of dead. At that time it was
believed that the dead people remained in limbo, and that recited sentences,
even by strangers, could expedite the entry of the soul to heaven.
The practice spread in the
United States as an attempt by the authorities to control the excesses that
occurred during the night of Halloween. By the late nineteenth century, some
sectors of the population considered the night of October 31 as a fun time, probably
inspired by the “Mischief Night” which was part of the Irish and Scottish
culture.
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